How does ziprasidone function as an atypical antipsychotic?
Label:chem
Topic
Ziprasidone is a second-generation antipsychotic approved for the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar mania, and acute agitation in schizophrenia.
Answer
Ziprasidone functions primarily as a dopamine D2 and serotonin 5-HT2A receptor antagonist, with a uniquely high 5-HT2A/D2 affinity ratio. This profile contributes to its efficacy in treating positive and negative symptoms, mood stabilization, and cognitive enhancement, while minimizing motor side effects and metabolic disturbances.
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